Showing posts with label Martin Scorsese. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Martin Scorsese. Show all posts

Sunday, November 24, 2019

MovieMonday: The Irishman



This is the latest, and possibly the last, mob movie from Martin Scorsese, and it's very well made.
 As we have come to expect from the director,  The Irishman has a strong script, excellent cinematography and fine editing.

The acting is particularly distinguished, and its three major cast members all play against the types that made them famous in their early careers

-- Robert De Niro, whose breakout roles were as crazy men in two earlier Scorsese movies (Mean Streets and Taxi Driver) is the title character, Frank Sheeran, a Teamster who works for decades as a mob enforcer and hit man.

-- Joe Pesci, a reckless mafia wannabe in 1990's Goodfellas, now plays Russell Bufalino, the capo of a Pennsylvania crime syndicate; Bufalino is a very careful man who never gets his own hands dirty but presides over all manner of criminal activity.

-- Al Pacino, the very buttoned-up Michael Corleone of Francis Coppola's Godfather movies, here portrays Jimmy Hoffa, a vulgar man of galloping ego who, in this telling, is assassinated by Sheeran at the direction of Bufalino.

The source material for the script is a 2004 book published after Sheeran's death and based on interviews in his final years.  (A Vanity Fair article this month and a second book, both inspired by the movie, challenge many of the claims in The Irishman.)

A typical mob story -- at least in the period between the first  Godfather  movie and the last Sopranos episode -- would juxtapose the professional and personal lives of made men.  And, to be fair, this movie has a couple baptisms and a funeral, plus a minor character, a daughter of Irishman Sheehan, who appears now and then with a solemn stare that acts as a sort of external conscience. 

BUT.  At heart, this is a rundown of a man's career on the far side of the law.  Sheeran is a loyal agent, an Irishman trusted by Italian mobsters.  He's involved with the sabotage of another union's challenge to a Teamster local, the killings of various inconvenient characters, battles between Teamster factions, and even the provisioning of weapons for the failed Bay of Pigs effort to overturn the Cuban revolution and reopen the Havana gambling casinos, which, per the story, were financed by Teamster pension funds before they were seized by Fidel Castro.

When Teamsters national president Jimmy Hoffa (Pacino) appears, he offers a complete contrast.  He does not keep a low profile.  He calls people "cocksuckers" and evidences a growing disdain for the Italian mobsters with whom he does business.  He also grows to hate Robert F. Kennedy, the early 1960s attorney general who takes out after organized crime.   "That cocksucker Kennedy has got his nose up my ass whatever I do," he complains.

Eventually Hoffa spends several years in federal prison ("goes to school" in mafia parlance) and comes out determined to regain the Teamsters presidency.  "This is MY union," he says repeatedly.  He's angry at the No. 2 guy who has taken his job and at an ungrateful president whom, he says, the Teamsters helped get elected.  There is a hint, not explored, that the JFK assassination was a conspiracy.

For Bufalino, who goes to some lengths to avoid attention, Hoffa gets to be too much of a problem.

Over the years, Sheeran does as he is told and, if he is uncomfortable, he does not show it.  He has regrets, yes, but the work he has done has bound him to what he probably would regard as a manly self control.  This is subtle acting by De Niro, hard to carry off but very effective, as usual.

The story is bracketed by hints of its provenance, starting and ending with scenes of the Irishman, alone in his 80s and living in a wheelchair in a senior citizens facility.


Notes


Through some computer-generated ju jitsu, De Niro looks age-appropriate as a Teamster selling sides of beef off the back of his truck in the late 1940s and also in his wheelchair at the turn of the century.  Sounds strange, but it works.


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The release of The Irishman in theaters has been unusual, and perhaps for several reasons.

At 3.5 hours, it is much longer than a typical film.  This may be because Scorsese wanted to cover most of the moments in the book in order to support the thesis that Frank Sheeran was a credible witness when he admitted killing Jimmy Hoffa.

It's possible the proposed length of the movie may have dampened studio interest in funding the production.  Or maybe there was concern that the film would have limited international appeal -- that people outside North America would not care about a story whose hook was what happened to Jimmy Hoffa (who that?) 45 years ago.

Either way,  it's not entirely surprising that Netflix, which is trying to position itself as an originator of quality content, was the outfit most willing to write a $175 million check for a Scorsese production.

In fact, the streaming service designed a theatrical rollout that seems aimed mostly to build interest in watching the film on television at home.

The Irishman was released on Nov. 1 at a handful of theaters around the country.  (The nearest to me was in a state college town more than 250 miles away.)  Then, last Friday, the film opened in more theaters.  Two days from now, on Wednesday, it will be available on Netflix.

This six-day teaser run opportunity seems to have caused a number of theater chains just to say no.  Certainly it will be easier and cheaper for people to watch the film in their living rooms or on their computers.

I'd be curious to know how many viewers avail themselves of the Netflix fast-forward capacity to skip past the slow-seeming parts of the movie.  (I'm guessing Netflix wouldn't share such data if it does collect it, however.)



Monday, August 12, 2019

MovieMonday: Martin Scorsese



The new movies this weekend looked unappealing.  So I did a little catching up on director Martin Scorsese instead.


Mean Streets 

This is the 1973 breakout movie in Martin Scorsese's considerable film career.  The director spoke its opening words:  “You don’t make up for your sins in church. You do it in the streets.”

Effectively this is the challenge for the main character, Charlie (Harvey Keitel,) a Catholic-raised son of New York's Little Italy neighborhood who seems to have drifted into his job as a collector in his gangster uncle's crew.  Charlie and his friends hang out in bars, play pool, do small heists, get into fights and, when necessary, pay off venal police officers.  To the extent he has an ambition, it may be a fantasy wish to take over and perhaps revive a failing restaurant whose owner cannot repay money borrowed from Charlie's uncle.

Charlie's world is necessarily a small one, and if he does not seem troubled by the work he does, he does worry about the behavior of his undisciplined friend, Johnny Boy (Robert De Niro,) who is reckless, possibly to the point of insanity.  Johnny shoots a gun into the air from a building's roof, tosses a bomb into a mailbox and, more dangerously, never makes a payment on the large debt he owes to a loan shark, even after Charlie fronts Johnny some cash.  Charlie also is involved with Johnny's cousin, Teresa, perhaps more to protect her than out of love.

Tensions rise, and events lead to an inevitable conclusion.

Seen all these years later, Mean Streets looks less fresh than it must have been in its day, most likely because it has been so imitated.  Many films now use pop and rock music as their background.  Many movies' plots involve crime syndicates and their activities -- the opportunities for conflict, betrayal and battle are catnip for screenwriters.

If there is a weakness in this movie, it is the character of Johnny, who is crazy for no apparent reason other than to provoke Charlie's protective nature.  In fact, De Niro's portrayal of Johnny made him a bigger star (Scorsese's Taxi Driver and Raging Bull followed shortly afterward) than Keitel's depiction of the more careful and internally conflicted Charlie. 

Over his career, Scorsese has delivered films of various types, including documentaries about the Rolling Stones and Bob Dylan, the musical New York, New York, an Edith Wharton story of cultural conformity and sublimated love (The Age of Innocence) and religious narratives (The Last Temptation of Christ, Kundun and Silence) that seemed to matter more to the director than audiences.  Virtually every Scorsese film has been applauded by critics.

Still, he is likely to be remembered most for his movies about gangsters -- GoodFellas, Casino, Gangs of New York, and The Departed.

Scorsese's next movie, The Irishman, is in the same vein.  It is based on the biography of a Mafia hitman and stars Robert DeNiro, Harvey Keitel, Joe Pesci and Al Pacino.  The production is being funded, lavishly, by Netflix, which plans a limited theatrical release later this year, rather as it did with last year's Roma